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Biography of The Earl of Caithness
(written 1999)Born on 3rd
November 1948 Malcolm Ian Sinclair, the Lord Berriedale
(the title given to the eldest son) he inherited the
earldom and that title following the death of his father
Roderick, the 19th Earl of Caithness in 1965.
Malcolm's father, Roderick (Roddy) was
a distinguished soldier in the British Army with The
Gordon Highlanders (now amalgamated with The Queen's Own
Highlanders (Seaforth and Camerons) to form The
Highlanders. He rose to the rank of Brigadier and as such
led his regiment (part of the 51st Highland
Division) through France, Belgium, Holland and into
Germany during World War II. He was decorated with the
CBE and DSO and after leaving the Army was appointed the
Regiment's Colonel. His first wife, by whom he had three
daughters (Jean, Margaret and Fiona), died during the war
and after it, in 1946, he married a widow Gabrielle
Ormerod, whose husband had been killed on active service
in Africa leaving her with a daughter Susie. In 1947
while posted to Germany another daughter, Bridget, was
born and the next year, in Burma, Malcolm. The next
posting was to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) where for three
years he was given the position of Commander of their
Army with responsibility for the training of their
officers to take over from the British ones following
independence from a colony. On returning to the UK he was
given various postings in England and Scotland before in
1955 being appointed factor (land agent and manager) of
Her Majesty The Queen's private Estate at Balmoral,
Aberdeenshire where he lived until his death.
Malcolm spent the better part of his childhood
there and went to the local village school before, in
British fashion, being sent to a boarding school when
aged eight. It was a very happy childhood in a large
family and he was fortunate to have been brought up in
such an attractive part of Scotland with so many outdoor
sports and activities readily available. When he was
thirteen, he was sent to another boarding school,
Marlborough College in Wiltshire, England and which his
father had attended. This was quite a contrast from what
he had been used to in Scotland and so the holidays
became even more precious. His father died when he was
sixteen and Malcolm then became the Earl of Caithness.
The title dates from 871 when Caithness, Orkney and
Shetland were part of the Norwegian Realm and Rognvald,
Jarl (Prince or Earl) of Moeri was granted the title of
Earl of Caithness and Orkney by King Harald of Norway. In
1455 King James II of Scotland, with Caithness but not
yet Orkney and Shetland under Scottish rule, regranted
the peerage of the Earl of Caithness to William Sinclair.
That is why Malcolm is both the 58th Earl
(including the Nordic dynasty) and 20th under
Scottish law and hereditary chief of Clan Sinclair.
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